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Japan’s New AI Defense Policy
Japan’s Defense Ministry unveiled its first basic policy on artificial intelligence (AI) to address manpower shortages and keep up with China and the United States in military technology (Japan Times). Defense Minister Minoru Kihara emphasised the importance of AI for Japan’s Self-Defense Forces, given the country’s rapidly declining and ageing population. The new policy identifies seven priority areas for AI, including target detection using radar and satellite images, intelligence collection and analysis, and unmanned military assets.
Enhancing Military Efficiency
The AI policy aims to speed up decision-making, improve information-gathering, and reduce the burden on personnel. Japan is responding to global trends, as the U.S. integrates AI to enhance decision-making and China advances AI in unmanned weapons systems. The policy underscores the necessity for Japan to adopt AI to avoid becoming outdated and inefficient. However, it also highlights the risks of AI, such as errors and biases, and stresses the importance of human oversight and adherence to government guidelines.
Cybersecurity and Recruitment Initiatives
The policy includes measures to boost the Ground Self-Defense Force’s cyber capabilities, introducing a new exam for recruits and promoting personnel exchanges with the private sector. These initiatives are part of Japan’s National Defense Strategy and Defense Buildup Program approved in 2022, reflecting a comprehensive approach to modernizing Japan’s defence infrastructure and ensuring it remains competitive and effective in the face of evolving technological challenges.
(Visit Japan Times for the full story)
*An AI tool was used to add an extra layer to the editing process for this story.
